导轨安装

DIN-Rail Mounting

预安装导轨：将导轨轻轻放置在安装位置上，用螺栓或其他固定装置进行初步固定，注意螺栓与导轨安装孔之间应留有适当间隙，以便后期调整。

Pre installed guide rail: Gently place the guide rail in the installation position and use bolts or other fixing devices for initial fixation. Pay attention to leaving appropriate clearance between the bolts and the guide rail installation holes for later adjustment.

调整导轨：使用水平仪、千分表等工具，对导轨的水平度、直线度和垂直度进行调整。可以通过调整安装螺栓的松紧程度或在导轨与安装面之间添加垫片来实现精确调整。对于有多个导轨的情况，还需要使用杠杆百分表等工具检测导轨之间的平行度。

Adjust the guide rail: Use tools such as a spirit level and dial indicator to adjust the levelness, straightness, and perpendicularity of the guide rail. Accurate adjustment can be achieved by adjusting the tightness of the installation bolts or adding shims between the guide rail and the installation surface. For situations where there are multiple guide rails, tools such as lever dial gauges need to be used to check the parallelism between the guide rails.

紧固导轨：在导轨调整到符合要求后，使用扭矩扳手按照规定的扭矩值均匀地紧固导轨的固定螺栓，确保导轨安装牢固。

Tighten the guide rail: After adjusting the guide rail to meet the requirements, use a torque wrench to evenly tighten the fixing bolts of the guide rail according to the specified torque value, ensuring that the guide rail is installed firmly.

丝杠安装

Screw installation

安装轴承座：在丝杠的两端安装轴承座，确保轴承座的安装精度和垂直度。轴承座与安装面之间应紧密贴合，如有间隙需要进行调整或添加垫片。

Install bearing seats: Install bearing seats at both ends of the screw to ensure the installation accuracy and verticality of the bearing seats. The bearing seat and installation surface should be tightly fitted, and any gaps need to be adjusted or shims added.

安装丝杠：将丝杠穿入轴承座和螺母中，注意丝杠的轴线要与导轨的轴线平行。在安装过程中，要避免丝杠受到碰撞或弯曲，可以使用辅助工具如导向套等来引导丝杠的安装。

Installation of lead screw: Thread the lead screw into the bearing seat and nut, ensuring that the axis of the lead screw is parallel to the axis of the guide rail. During the installation process, it is important to avoid collisions or bending of the lead screw. Auxiliary tools such as guide sleeves can be used to guide the installation of the lead screw.

固定丝杠：使用螺母或其他固定装置将丝杠的两端固定在轴承座上，确保丝杠安装牢固，不会出现轴向窜动或径向跳动。

Fixed lead screw: Use nuts or other fixing devices to fix the two ends of the lead screw on the bearing seat, ensuring that the lead screw is securely installed without axial or radial runout.

连接驱动装置：如果丝杠需要与电机或其他驱动装置连接，要确保连接的同心度和垂直度。通常使用联轴器等部件来连接丝杠和驱动装置，安装时要按照联轴器的安装要求进行操作，保证连接紧固可靠。

Connecting the driving device: If the screw needs to be connected to a motor or other driving device, ensure the concentricity and perpendicularity of the connection. Usually, couplings and other components are used to connect the lead screw and drive device. During installation, it is necessary to follow the installation requirements of the coupling to ensure a secure and reliable connection.

滑块安装

Sliding block installation

将滑块安装在导轨上，确保滑块的安装方向正确。有些滑块可能需要先安装在工作台上，然后再将工作台与导轨进行装配。

Install the slider on the guide rail, ensuring that the installation direction of the slider is correct. Some sliders may need to be installed on the workbench first, and then assembled with the guide rail.

调整滑块与导轨之间的间隙，一般来说，滑块与导轨之间的间隙应该适当，既不能过大导致运动精度下降，也不能过小导致摩擦阻力增大或出现卡滞现象。可以通过调整滑块上的预紧装置或更换不同厚度的垫片来调整间隙。

Adjust the gap between the slider and the guide rail. Generally speaking, the gap between the slider and the guide rail should be appropriate, neither too large to reduce motion accuracy, nor too small to increase frictional resistance or cause jamming. The gap can be adjusted by adjusting the pre tensioning device on the slider or replacing shims of different thicknesses.

安装完成后，手动推动滑块或工作台，检查其运动是否顺畅，有无卡滞、阻力不均匀等现象。如有问题，需要及时排查并解决，可能是导轨安装不平行、滑块间隙调整不当或其他部件干涉等原因导致

After installation, manually push the slider or workbench to check for smooth movement, any jamming, uneven resistance, and other phenomena. If there is a problem, it needs to be promptly investigated and resolved. It may be caused by non parallel installation of the guide rail, improper adjustment of the slider gap, or interference from other components

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